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Note: the following steps must be completed by the System Administrator.
Once VxAdmin is configured, review the election definition and proof ballots.
First, in the Definition tab, review the Election Metadata.
Then review each contest's data by selecting a contest button. Carefully review the contest to ensure all of the candidates are included, their party labels are correct (if applicable), and their names are spelled correctly.
After each contest's information has been reviewed, take some time to review the ballot samples.
All ballot samples are found in the Ballots tab. The list may be sorted by Precinct
or Style
using the buttons to the right of Sort number of ballots by:.
To proof or print a ballot, select View Ballot
to the left of the ballot to review or use the Print All
button to print a copy of each ballot.
The ballot preview will display the ballot, exactly as it will print, for easy proofing and printing. You can toggle between Absentee
and Precinct
ballots as well as Print
or Save the Ballot as PDF.
One ballot in this view provides a look at all contests across all ballot styles on one ballot. For example, if a county has five county commission districts, this ballot will show each contest on one ballot. It should only be used for display or ballot proofing. It's Precinct and Ballot Styles are listed as All in the list of ballots.
If you find any errors while proofing the definition or ballots, you have one of two options.
If you imported directly from SEMS, you should make changes directly in SEMS, re-export the SEMS files, and then re-configure VxAdmin with the new SEMS files. It's necessary to make edits in SEMS first so that the two systems match when you send files to SEMS at the end of an election.
If you imported a VotingWorks-provided definition file, please reach out to VotingWorks for help editing the election definition.
For each election, you will configure VxAdmin by loading your election definition file. VxAdmin is compatible with multiple types of election definition files including Mississippi’s State Election Management System (SEMS) format.
Before creating an election, you'll need to download two files from SEMS (be sure to complete the SEMS Generate Ballot Styles step first):
On the SEMS home page, select Election Management
under Elections
In the Election Management view, select Ballot Styles
on the left-hand navigation
In the Ballot Styles view, select Ballot Styles
in the top toolbar, then select Export
and then Election Details
.
In the Export Election Details file dialog, select Browse
and point to the USB drive to save the file. Select Export
to save the file to the V:
drive. The main SEMS file should be named COUNTYID_DATE.txt and the candidate mapping SEMS file should be named COUNTYID_CANDMAP_DATE.txt.
When VxAdmin is not configured, the screen will display Configure VxAdmin.
SEMS files can be loaded to define an election in a self-service fashion. Due to frequent irregularities in SEMS data, however, many customers prefer that VotingWorks check and convert their SEMS files into a VotingWorks election definition file.
You must have the two election details files exported from SEMS saved to a USB drive. Insert the USB drive into the VxAdmin laptop's USB hub. In the top-right of the screen, the text should change from No USB
to Eject USB
.
Select Convert from SEMS files
to open the SEMS file conversion page. Then select SEMS main file.
Next, select the main SEMS file which should be named COUNTYID_DATE.txt. Select Open
. ✓ Loaded SEMS main file
will display when loaded.
Next, select SEMS candidate mapping file
to open the SEMS candidate mapping file. Select the SEMS Candidate Mapping file which should be named COUNTYID_CANDMAP_DATE.txt. Select Open
.
Once complete, the Definition tab will display all of the details of your election.
Save the election definition file provided by VotingWorks to a USB drive. Insert the USB drive into the VxAdmin laptop's USB hub. In the top-right of the screen, the text should change from No USB
to Eject USB
.
Select Select Existing Election Definition File.
Select the file from the USB drive and select Open.
Once complete, the Definition tab will display all of the details of your election.
If you need to change an election definition or reset VxScan for the next election, you must remove the election definition.
Select the Definition tab and scroll to the bottom. Select the red Remove Election
button.
After confirming that you want to remove the election definition and results data, you will return to the initial VxAdmin configuration screen. From there you can re-configure VxAdmin and load a new election definition file by repeating the steps above.
Part of the Central System, VxCentralScan is used by local election administrators to rapidly scan ballots.
VxCentralScan is a commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) laptop pre-installed with VxCentralScan software pre-installed and a Fujitsu scanner stored in tan cases.
VxCentralScan can be set up through the following steps:
Unbox and Setup Scanner:
2. Setup VxCentralScan laptop:
VxCentralScan hardware setup is complete.
VxAdmin and VxCentralScan require users to use an Election Manager Card and a security code to login. Both machines have a smartcard reader as shown below.
Both machines will display Machine Locked when turned on. To unlock the machine, insert your Election Manager Card into the attached card reader.
Enter the card security code and remove your Election Manager Card.
Note: A System Administrator Card may also be used to unlock VxAdmin.
Any time a machine will be left unattended, be sure to lock the machine by selecting Lock Machine
in the upper right hand corner of the screen.
VxAdmin
VxCentralScan
To prepare for an election, complete the following steps:
Save Ballot Package - if ballots or sample ballots will be printed by a vendor or external printer
Format USB Drives (if not new)
Prepare for Logic and Accuracy Testing
To configure VxCentralScan, you must first from VxAdmin to a USB drive.
Once you have the ballot package saved to a USB drive, you can load the file to VxCentralScan.
When turned on and authenticated, the VxCentralScan laptop will display the Load Election Configuration screen, prompting you to insert a USB drive. Insert the USB drive with the ballot package saved from VxAdmin. After a few seconds, VxCentralScan will display all ballot packages found on the USB drive. Select
the correct ballot package.
As the package loads, the screen will read Uploading ballot package # of # and VxCentralScan will load each ballot style in the ballot package. When loading is complete, VxCentralScan prompts you to eject the USB drive. Select Eject USB
and remove the USB drive.
VxCentralScan is now configured and in Test Mode. The screen will show No ballots have been scanned and election summary information (name, date, county, etc.) will be shown at the bottom of the screen.
VxCentralScan is now ready for scanning. To learn how to scan ballots with VxCentralScan, please reference our central scanning guide.
To remove a ballot package and reset VxCentralScan:
Select Admin
from the main scanner screen
Select Delete Election Data from VxCentralScan.
Confirm by selecting Yes, Delete Election Data
.
And one more time, by selectingI am sure. Delete all election data.
You can now re-configure VxCentralScan with a different ballot package.
Note: the following steps must be completed by an Election Manager.
To print, view, or save ballots, use an Election Manager card to access VxAdmin. All ballot styles are found in the Ballots tab.
Select three options before printing a ballot:
Official
or Test
orSample
Absentee
or Precinct
Number of copies
Once selected, simply click Print [Number] [Mode] [Type] Ballot(s)
to print your desired ballot(s). VxAdmin prints 1 Official Absentee ballot by default. To save a PDF, select Save Ballot as PDF
.
Official ballots should only be printed for marking by voters. These ballots are titled Official Ballot in the top-left ballot corner and will be tabulated when VxScan or VxCentralScan is in Live mode.
The number of official ballots printed can be found under the Reports tab by selecting Printed Ballots Report
. The report can be reviewed on screen or printed.
To have official ballots printed by a vendor, use the .pdfs found in the ballot package.
A test ballot should be used for testing purposes. Test ballots appear the same as an official ballot but are titled Test Ballot in the top-left ballot corner.
Test ballots will not be tabulated by default and are only read by the VxScan or VxCentralScan when in Test mode.
Sample Ballot
A sample ballot should be used for proofing, display, or demonstration use. Sample ballots will not be read by VxScan. Sample ballots are also available as .pdfs in the ballot package. The .pdfs can be used to print them on larger paper.
An absentee ballot should be used for absentee voting and a precinct ballot should be used for all precinct voters, including affidavit, curbside, and emergency voters. Absentee and precinct ballots are the same with the exception of a label printed in the top-left corner and on every page footer for absentee ballots. With a color printer, the label is printed as white text on purple background. With a black-and-white printer, the label is printed as white text on grey background.
If printing ballots outside of VxAdmin, please review the Ballot Printing Specifications page for important instructions.
VxAdmin has a demo election definition built in to provide election administrators an election that is more practice and demonstration friendly. Use the demo election to:
practice various Election Manager functions
provide poll workers with a training election
provide voters an opportunity to try the equipment before Election Day.
Note: the demo election should not be configured after a live election has been configured. If using this election for poll worker or voter training be sure to create , save the , and print before configuring a live election.
To configure VxAdmin with the demo election, select Load Demo Election Definition
from the Configure VxAdmin screen.
From the Ballots tab, you can view the contests and candidates on the demo election. Follow all other VxSuite procedures to use this election for practice and demonstration purposes.
Part of the Central System, VxAdmin is used by local election administrators to program elections, print ballots, and tabulate results on election night.
VxAdmin is a commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) laptop pre-installed with VotingWorks software and an HP printer. All USB drives, cords, adapters, and programmable smartcards needed to operate the system are included and stored in an orange case.
VxAdmin can be set up through the following steps:
Unbox and Setup Printer:
remove the printer and power cord from the case
plug the power cord into the back of the printer
plug the power cord into an outlet
press the power button to turn the printer on
load paper into the paper tray
2. Setup VxAdmin laptop:
open the case by lifting the latches on the front
prepare the components:
remove the laptop
pull the power cord (a) out and plug into the laptop and an outlet
pull the USB hub (b) out and plug into the laptop
pull the card reader (c) out and plug into the USB hub (b)
pull the printer cord (d) out and plug into the printer
turn the laptop on
VxAdmin hardware setup is complete.
Open-source software, commercial off-the-shelf hardware, and paper ballots.
This guide walks you through the complete process to set up, test, and operate on election day.
If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to reach out to the VotingWorks team by emailing or calling (510) 426-9991.
VotingWorks consists of two subsystems:
Central System: all the equipment necessary for use at election central for on-demand ballot printing, election programming, central batch ballot scanning, and results tabulation.
Precinct System: all equipment necessary for use at the precinct to scan hand-marked ballots and provide an accessible ballot marking device for voters unable to hand mark paper ballots.
VotingWorks Central System includes two products:
VxAdmin: the main tool for local election administrators, which programs elections, prints ballots, and tabulates results on election night.
VxCentralScan: a central scanner used for rapidly scanning absentee ballots on election night.
VotingWorks Precinct System consists of two portable, self-contained products:
VxMark: an accessible ballot marking device and attached printer that produces a voter-verifiable paper ballot.
VxScan: a voter-facing precinct scanner that scans paper ballots and notifies voters of ballot issues for second-chance voting.
Voters at the precinct vote on hand-marked paper ballots with the ability to vote on a VxMark if requested. After marking ballots, all voters scan their ballots using VxScan.
All votes cast using VotingWorks are on paper ballots for security and post-election auditing.
There are two types of VotingWorks paper ballots:
Hand-marked paper ballot
All absentee voters will receive a hand-marked paper ballot that is printed on-demand. Absentee ballots are scanned by election administrators using a high-speed central scanner (VxCentralScan).
Most in-precinct voters will receive a hand-marked paper ballot that is printed in-bulk or on-demand. Precinct ballots are scanned by voters using a precinct scanner (VxScan).
Machine-marked paper ballot (via ballot marking device)
In-precinct voters may request to use the accessible ballot marking device (VxMark), which prints a voter verifiable paper ballot. Machine-marked precinct ballots are scanned by voters using the same precinct scanner (VxScan).
Before you configure VxScan, you must setup the machine. Follow the steps in the .
To configure VxScan, you must do two things:
to a USB drive.
.
An unconfigured machine will prompt you to insert a USB drive with the election's ballot package.
After you insert the USB drive, VxScan will automatically begin loading all ballot styles for the election.
If the USB drive contains multiple ballot packages, VxScan will use the most recent.
After the ballot package is done loading, the Polls Closed screen will display in Testing Mode.
Once configured, VxScan will be setup for All Precincts, which means that it will accept and tabulate ballots from all precincts. If you are using VxScan to service a vote center or otherwise have more than one precinct's voters casting ballots at a single location, then you may want to leave VxScan set to All Precincts.
In most cases, you will set VxScan to only accept ballots for one precinct. In order to do so, you will need the Election Manager Card configured for the current election. To select the precinct, insert the Election Manager Card into the card reader and select the precinct dropdown to open a list of all precincts.
Select a precinct in the dropdown list.
Your chosen precinct will appear on the precinct button and in the lower left-hand corner of the screen.
Use the toggle button to switch between Testing Mode
and Live Election Mode
. You will want to put the machine in Testing Mode before Logic and Accuracy Testing and return it to Live Election Mode after Logic and Accuracy Testing and before Election Day.
Before each election you must calibrate the VxScan's sensors to ensure the scanner accurately identifies marks. It may be easiest to incorporate calibration into Logic and Accuracy Testing. Calibration requires a sheet of blank paper of the same type as your ballots.
Select Calibrate Scanner
on the admin screen to start the calibration process.
VxScan will prompt you to insert a blank piece of paper. Insert a piece of blank paper. The scanner will grip the paper and an option to Calibrate will appear. Select Calibrate
and VxScan will slowly process the piece of paper.
After calibration is complete, retrieve the blank piece of paper from inside the ballot bag. If you are calibrating during Logic and Accuracy Testing, you may choose to leave the paper in until you retrieve all testing materials and confirm the ballot bag is empty at the end of testing.
To remove a ballot package and reset VxScan:
Insert an Election Manager Card
Select Delete All Election Data from VxScan
.
Confirm your selection by selecting Yes, Delete All.
You can now re-configure VxScan with a different ballot package.
VxScan is programmed to intuitively explain to a voter or poll worker problems that may occur with a ballot or the VxScan. The following is a list of potential error messages and the actions a voter or a poll worker should take to remedy the error.
Ballot Bag Full*
Ask a poll worker for help.
Replace the full ballot bag with an empty ballot bag. Insert a Poll Worker Card after the ballot bag is replaced and confirm replacement is complete.
Ballot Not Counted
Remove ballot and scan again.
Contact your election administrator to clean the scanner if this message repeats multiple times.
Ballot Not Counted - Live ballot detected. Scanner is in test mode.
Ask a poll worker for help.
Contact your election administrator, scanner is in test mode.
Ballot Not Counted - Test ballot detected. Scanner is in live mode.
Ask a poll worker for help.
Issue the voter an official ballot. Contact your election administrator if you do not have official ballots.
Ballot Not Counted - The ballot does not match the election this scanner is configured for.
Ask a poll worker for help.
Verify the correct ballot was issued to the voter. Contact your election administrator for the correct ballots.
Ballot Not Counted - The ballot does not match the precinct this scanner is configured for.
Ask a poll worker for help.
Contact your election administrator for the correct ballots or to change the precinct on the VxScan.
Ballot Not Counted - The ballot is jammed in the scanner.
Ask a poll worker for help.
Clear the ballot jam and have the voter reinsert their ballot.
Ballot Not Counted - There was a problem reading this ballot. Please scan again.
Remove the ballot and scan again.
If the ballot continues to be unread, spoil the ballot and issue a new one to the voter.
Card is Backwards
Remove the card, turn it around, and insert it again.
Internal Connection Problem
Ask a poll worker for help.
Unplug and replug the power cord (from the power backup if used). If that doesn't remedy the issue, restart the precinct scanner tablet. After power cycling both the tablet and scanner, check visible cord connections. Contact your election administrator to check internal cord connections.
Invalid Card - Remove the card to continue.
Contact your election administrator for a new Poll Worker Card.
No Power Detected
Ask a poll worker for help.